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Today

10:00 - 17:00

Opening times

Museum, boutique & bistro

  • Tuesday till Wednesday 10:00 - 17:00

  • Thursday 10:00 - 19:00

  • Friday till Sunday 10:00 - 17:00

  • Monday closed

Library

  • Tuesday till Wednesday and Friday 10:00 - 18:00

  • Thursday 10:00 - 19:00

  • Saturday till Monday closed

Closed on public holidays

Special opening times

  • Swiss National Holiday 01.08.2026 10:00 - 17:00

  • Long Night of the Museums 05.09.2026 10:00 - 17:00
    18:00 - 23:59

  • Long Night of the Museums 06.09.2026 0:00 - 2:00
    10:00 - 17:00

  • Knabenschiessen 14.09.2026 closed

  • Family Day 18.10.2026 10:00 - 17:00

  • 21.12.2026 10:00 - 17:00

  • 22.12.2026 10:00 - 17:00

  • 23.12.2026 10:00 - 17:00

  • Christmas Eve 24.12.2026 10:00 - 14:00

  • Christmas 25.12.2026 10:00 - 17:00

  • St. Stephen´s Day 26.12.2026 10:00 - 17:00

  • 27.12.2026 10:00 - 17:00

  • 28.12.2026 10:00 - 17:00

  • 29.12.2026 10:00 - 17:00

  • 30.12.2026 10:00 - 17:00

  • New Year´s Eve 31.12.2026 10:00 - 17:00

  • New Year´s Day 01.01.2027 10:00 - 17:00

  • Saint Berchtold 02.01.2027 10:00 - 17:00

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Switzerland, the land of banks

National Museum Zurich | 12.6.2026 - 8.11.2026
published on 10.6.2026

Worldwide, Switzerland is synonymous with banks, security and financial stability. But how did a small Alpine country become one of the world’s leading financial centres? The new exhibition ‘Switzerland, the land of banks’ explores this question and highlights how closely Swiss banking is tied up with the country’s history and identity.

The exhibition traces the history of finance from the first money transactions in antiquity to today’s digital financial world. Well before the advent of modern banks, money exchange, lending and wealth management played an important role. Coin hoards from Roman times, historical money-changer’s scales and medieval records reveal how people protected their assets and traded. Jewish moneylenders, Lombardy merchants and early private bankers laid the foundation for Switzerland’s subsequent banking system.

As industrialisation took hold in the 19th century, Switzerland increasingly shifted to a monetary economy. Savings banks and cantonal banks opened up the possibility of secure saving for broad sections of the population for the first time. Meanwhile, large banks such as the ‘Schweizerische Kreditanstalt’ (which later became Credit Suisse) emerged to finance railway construction and industrial development. Historical banknotes, piggy banks and counter objects from bank branches bring this period of economic momentum to life.

A central theme of the exhibition is trust – the cornerstone of any banking business. To this day, banks in Switzerland represent discretion, security and stability. At the same time, the exhibition shows that trust has repeatedly been undermined: by banking crises, debates around bank secrecy, and recent events, such as the takeover of Credit Suisse by UBS. This illustrates that Switzerland as a land of banks is more than a success story; it is also a mirror of societal and political developments.

Besides historical objects, the exhibition shines a light on the shift in everyday banking. From bank counters and money-counting machines to e-banking and cryptocurrency, it highlights how technical innovations have changed our relationship with money. Interactive media stations, surveys and playful elements for children invite visitors to think about their own relationship with money, saving and trust.

Images

Modern coin hoard from Ueberstorf, canton Fribourg

The coin hoard from Ueberstorf in the canton of Fribourg consists of French gold coins and Swiss silver coins. Coin hoard from Ueberstorf, canton Fribourg (selection), after 1555, gold and silver

© Swiss National Museum

Money scale from Geneva

Fine scales were used to check gold coins being exchanged. These money scales incorporated not only pans and a beam, but also a set of coin weights for the various currencies. Money scale, Jacques Blanc, Geneva, around 1700, brass and wood

© Swiss National Museum

Leih- und Sparkasse vom Linthgebiet

‘Leih- und Sparkasse vom Linthgebiet’, known today as ‘LLB Schweiz’, was founded in 1848 in Uznach in the canton of St. Gallen as the ‘Leih- & Spar-Kassa des See-Bezirks’. Money box from Leih- und Sparkasse vom Linthgebiet, 1967–1970, aluminium/iron

© Swiss National Museum

Bearer share

Alfred Escher founded ‘Schweizerische Kreditanstalt’ in Zurich in 1856 to end Switzerland’s dependence on foreign countries for large loans to industry. Renamed ‘Credit Suisse’ after several mergers, the bank was acquired by UBS in 2023. Schweizerische Kreditanstalt, 500 franc bearer share (blank), Zurich, 1857. Swiss National Museum

Bank in Basel CHF 50

Before 1907, Swiss banks each printed their own banknotes. Despite being standardized by law in 1881, they continued to be issued by different banks. Since the establishment of the Swiss National Bank in 1907, the current banknote series from the National Bank has been the only one valid in Switzerland. Bank in Basel, 50 franc banknote, Zug 1879. Swiss National Museum

Customer safe from Schweizerische Volksbank

Founded in Bern in 1869, ‘Schweizerische Volksbank’ was Switzerland’s second-largest bank by 1930 but almost went bankrupt in autumn 1933, and proceeded to focus on its Swiss business. The bank was acquired by Credit Suisse in 1993. Customer safe from the headquarters of Schweizerische Volksbank, Basel, 1912, sheet iron

© Swiss National Museum

SKA ski cap

In 1977 and the following years, Schweizerische Kreditanstalt (SKA) distributed around 800,000 caps with its logo free of charge to young people in Switzerland.

© Swiss National Museum

Schweizerische Kreditanstalt

The headquarters of ‘Schweizerische Kreditanstalt’ (Swiss Credit Institution) in Zurich was built between 1872 and 1877 according to plans by Jakob Friedrich Wanner. Schweizerische Kreditanstalt, Paradeplatz, Zurich, around 1885. Swiss National Museum

National Bank

The National Bank building in Bern, designed by architect Eduard Joos (1869–1917), was planned and constructed between 1907 and 1912. National Bank in Bern, Photo-House Rüedi S.A., Lugano, 1956. Swiss National Museum

National Museum Zurich press contact

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